The spread between the interest rates on bonds with default risk and default-free bonds is called the risk premium.
A default-free bond is a bond in which the bond issuer would not miss scheduled payments of either the coupon or principal. Bonds issued by the government are generally considered to be default-free. This is because the government can print money to make payments.
A bond with a default risk is a bond in which the bond issuer can miss scheduled payments of either the coupon or the principal. Bonds issued by private individuals are generally considered to be bonds with default risk.
Bondholders usually demand a compensation for holding bonds with a default risk. This compensation is known as risk premium.
Risk premium = return on bonds with default risk - return on default- free bond.
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Answer:
$6268.21
Explanation:
Future value = $8000
Interest(r) = 5%
Period (n)= 5 years
How much need to deposit?
Find the Present value:
PV = FV / (1+r)n
= 8000 / (1.05)5
= 8000 / 1.27628156
Present Value / Amount need to deposi today = $6268.21 approx
Answer:
A. I and III
Explanation:
Capital gains on the municipal securities are taxable at the Federal, State and Local Level. Only the interest income from the municipal securities will be exempted from the Federal income tax.
Answer: $
Retained earnings beginning balance 142,000
Net loss for the year <u>(14,000)</u>
128,000
Retained earnings ending balance <u> (122,000)</u>
Amount of dividend declared <u> 6,000</u>
Explanation: In order to calculate the amount of dividend declared, there is need to deduct the net loss for the year from retained retained earnings beginning balance. Thereafter, we also need to deduct retained earnings ending balance.
Answer:
<u>The effect of government regulation on a monopolist's production decisions</u>
Explanation:
The effect of a large government budget deficit on the economy's price level
The superavit or deficit of the government is a macroeconomics subject.
The money market is also macroeconomics.
The impact of regulation or specifit taxes or tax extemption on a monopolist's production will be part of microecnomics, because it will impact on which level the monopolist's production finds equilibrium after the legislation.
