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Westkost [7]
3 years ago
12

Which make an angle 45 degree with x axis in negative direction and passes through a point (- 3, 2)​

Mathematics
1 answer:
KonstantinChe [14]3 years ago
7 0

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  y = -x -1

Step-by-step explanation:

The slope of a line is the tangent of the angle it makes with the x-axis. If you want an angle of -45°, then you need a line with a slope of m = tan(-45°) = -1.

Then the y-intercept is ...

  b = y -mx

  b = 2 -(-1)(-3) = 2 -3 = -1

So, the slope-intercept equation is ...

  y = mx + b

  y = -x -1

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A hot air balloon descends from an altitude of 2,000 feet at a constant rate of 90 feet per minute. The graph shows the altitude
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y=90x+2,000

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Please help me <br> Show your work <br> 10 points
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<h2>Answer</h2>

After the dilation \frac{5}{3} around the center of dilation (2, -2), our triangle will have coordinates:

R'=(2,3)

S'=(2,-2)

T'=(-3,-2)

<h2>Explanation</h2>

First, we are going to translate the center of dilation to the origin. Since the center of dilation is (2, -2) we need to move two units to the left (-2) and two units up (2) to get to the origin. Therefore, our first partial rule will be:

(x,y)→(x-2, y+2)

Next, we are going to perform our dilation, so we are going to multiply our resulting point by the dilation factor \frac{5}{3}. Therefore our second partial rule will be:

(x,y)→\frac{5}{3} (x-2,y+2)

(x,y)→(\frac{5}{3} x-\frac{10}{3} ,\frac{5}{3} y+\frac{10}{3} )

Now, the only thing left to create our actual rule is going back from the origin to the original center of dilation, so we need to move two units to the right (2) and two units down (-2)

(x,y)→(\frac{5}{3} x-\frac{10}{3}+2,\frac{5}{3} y+\frac{10}{3}-2)

(x,y)→(\frac{5}{3} x-\frac{4}{3} ,\frac{5}{3}y+ \frac{4}{3})

Now that we have our rule, we just need to apply it to each point of our triangle to perform the required dilation:

R=(2,1)

R'=(\frac{5}{3} x-\frac{4}{3} ,\frac{5}{3}y+ \frac{4}{3})

R'=(\frac{5}{3} (2)-\frac{4}{3} ,\frac{5}{3}(1)+ \frac{4}{3})

R'=(\frac{10}{3} -\frac{4}{3} ,\frac{5}{3}+ \frac{4}{3})

R'=(2,3)

S=(2,-2)

S'=(\frac{5}{3} (2)-\frac{4}{3} ,\frac{5}{3}(-2)+ \frac{4}{3})

S'=(\frac{10}{3} -\frac{4}{3} ,-\frac{10}{3}+ \frac{4}{3})

S'=(2,-2)

T=(-1,-2)

T'=(\frac{5}{3} (-1)-\frac{4}{3} ,\frac{5}{3}(-2)+ \frac{4}{3})

T'=(-\frac{5}{3} -\frac{4}{3} ,-\frac{10}{3}+ \frac{4}{3})

T'=(-3,-2)

Now we can finally draw our triangle:

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