I believe the answer is: <span>concentrated more on abstract speculation than on virtuous living.
late medieval scholasticism was a popular dogma of taeching among mideaval Europe's universities (around the year of 1100-1700)
At that time, academic fields focused all of their efforts in new and exciting scientific pursuits while ignoring the social issues that occurs due to the greed of the monarch..</span>
Answer:
stimulus generalization
Explanation:
Stimulus generalization: In psychology, the term stimulus generalization takes place in both operant conditioning and classical conditioning. It refers to the process of responding similarly to identical stimuli of formerly conditioned stimuli.
Example: In the given question, the child tends to experience fear whenever the child sees anyone wearing a white coat because during immunization the doctor was wearing a white coat. Hence, the child is experiencing stimulus generalization.
The answer is Gordo Willard Allport. He is one of the first American psychologist prioritizing the study of the personality psychology. He even emphasizes the uniqueness of each individual and its importance opposing the past history for understanding the personality.