2. A bus drove 8 meters East, then turned to drive 8 meters North, then 2 meters
1 answer:
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The text does not specify whether the resistance R of the wire must be kept the same or not: here I assume R must be kept the same.
The relationship between the resistance and the resistivity of a wire is
where
is the resistivity
A is the cross-sectional area
R is the resistance
L is the wire length
the cross-sectional area is given by
where r is the radius of the wire. Substituting in the previous equation ,we find
For the new wire, the length L is kept the same (L'=L) while the radius is doubled (r'=2r), so the new resistivity is
Therefore, the new resistivity must be 4 times the original one.
The relationship between the resistance and the resistivity of a wire is
where
A is the cross-sectional area
R is the resistance
L is the wire length
the cross-sectional area is given by
where r is the radius of the wire. Substituting in the previous equation ,we find
For the new wire, the length L is kept the same (L'=L) while the radius is doubled (r'=2r), so the new resistivity is
Therefore, the new resistivity must be 4 times the original one.
Answer:
Momentum, p = 5 kg-m/s
Explanation:
The magnitude of the momentum of an object is the product of its mass m and speed v i.e.
p = m v
Mass, m = 3 kg
Velocity, v = 1.5 m/s
So, momentum of this object is given by :
p = 4.5 kg-m/s
or
p = 5 kg-m/s
So, the magnitude of momentum is 5 kg-m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.