<span>The change in internal energy is only gravitional PE because the tube is being drug up at a constant speed. Since it is at a constant speed, the change in KE is 0.
Change in PE = m*g*h = 78 kg * 10 m/s^2 * 30 m = 23400 J
Work done on the system is from the force
Work = force * distance = 350 N * 120 m = 42000 J
So, work added 42000 J to the system, but the rider's energy only increased 23400 J. Therefore, friction took up the difference. Friction is where the thermal energy comes from
Q = 42000 J - 23400 J = 18600 J.
Therfore, friction generated 18600 J of heat to the surroundings.</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
Entropy is the degree of randomness of a system which it can increases as the temperature of the reactants is increased to yield product.
A child climbing a ladder is transforming kinetic energy into potential energy.
Answer:
If there was no air resistance
Explanation:
We know that free fall is a unique motion in which gravity only works on one object. Objects that are said to be free-falling do not experience a significant force of air resistance; They come under the sole effect of gravity. Under such conditions, all objects fall under the same acceleration, regardless of their mass.
Given:
u(initial velocity)=0
a=5.54m/s^2
v(final velocity)=2 m/s
v=u +at
Where v is the final velocity.
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration.
t is the time
2=0+5.54t
t=2/5.54
t=0.36 sec
