Democracy was present in the USA since the colony time in which there were three social classes: the gentry that were the rich people who were able to vote, then there were the middle class and the poor that were not entitled to vote. The first president after the revolutionary war was George Washington who was elected by 69 members of the electorate college. It means that at that time there was an electoral college and democracy started there.
The answer to the first is d. shikoku
the second is <span>hokkaido
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The United States benefitted economically from WWII in at least two major ways.
First, a number of new technologies were invented or advanced. For example, the creation of long-range bombers really helped towards the creation of larger and longer-range passenger airplanes. The invention of radar helped make it safer for these airplanes to fly from place to place.
Second, many of the other countries that had been economically powerful were devastated by the war. This meant that the US was really the only major economic power whose land and infrastructure was untouched by the war. Therefore, the US had a huge advantage over the rest of the world since it did not have to rebuild after the war -- instead, it could sell stuff to all the people who did have to rebuild.
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This human proclivity, wherein the students were shown to be 84% assured in their self-predictions but then they only correctly predicted their own behavior only 71 percent of the time, is known as overconfidence.
Being overconfident may have its own pros and cons depending on the situation this behavior used in.
