First we can look at the taxonomic order:
Domain
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Species
The largest level would be the one closest to the top of the list because it is the least specific and therefore the most inclusive. Out of the choices given, phylum is closest to the top, so that is the answer.
Answer:
The statement which is correct is
<em>The evolutionary fitness associated with the heritable trait of DDT resistance changed once DDT use became widespread.</em>
Explanation:
In the 1930's, the usage if insecticides was minimal. Hence, the genes for DDT resistance were absent or silent in the fruit flies at that time.
In the 1960's, the DDT resistant forms of fruit fly began occurring at this rate because they were better adapted to survive. According to Darwin, the species which are better able to adapt to the environment survive and are able to reproduce. Hence, with the passage of time the resistant forms of fruit fly will keep reproducing and increase in number.
It was kind of the start of all civilization they did irrigation and agriculture and became sort of like the first civilized people
Answer:
Adaptations develop from variations within a population and help organisms to survive in their given environment. Changes in populations accumulate over time; this is called evolution. The fossil record shows us that present-day life forms evolved from earlier different life forms.