The protective covering of the brain
that provides passageways for cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) to drain into the
superior sagittal sinus is called the arachnoid mater.
To add, the arachnoid mater is the middle
of three layers that make up the meninges, or membranes, that surround the spinal
cord and brain.
The fossil record
This supports Darwin's theory of evolution, which states that simple life forms gradually evolved into more complex ones. Evidence for early forms of life comes from fossils. By studying fossils, scientists can learn how much (or how little) organisms have changed as life developed on Earth.There are gaps in the fossil record because many early forms of life were soft-bodied, which means that they have left few traces behind. What traces there were may have been destroyed by geological activity. This is why scientists cannot be certain about how life began.
Fossils provide a snap shot of the past and allow us to study how much or how little organisms have changed as life developed on Earth.
Answer:
The pituitary gland refers to a small gland, which is situated in the sella turcica. It is considered the master gland of the body. The pituitary gland comprises two prime parts, the posterior pituitary gland and the anterior pituitary gland. The anterior pituitary gland produces six hormones and discharged them into the bloodstream.
The following are the hormones produced by anterior pituitary gland:
1. The growth hormone that monitors metabolism, growth and body composition.
2. Adrenocorticotropic hormone that instigates the adrenal glands to produce steroid hormones, mainly cortisol.
3. Follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone, also called gonadotropins, which functions on the testes or ovaries to instigate the production of sex hormone, and maturity of sperm and egg.
4. The thyroid-stimulating hormone that instigates the thyroid gland to discharge thyroid hormones.
5. Prolactin that instigates the production of milk.
A desert would be a good example because there is no exact source of water there unless you are in a specific one.