Oscar's age = 16
Sister's age = 12
Current year: 16 / 12
Simplest form: 4 / 3 ; both are divisible by 4.
2 years after: (16 + 2) / (12 + 2) = 18 / 14 ; add two years to both numbers.
Simplest form: of 18 / 14 is 9 / 7; both are divisible by 2.
Two triangles are said to be congruent when the have the same sides and the same angles. When a figure is dilated by a value, the size of that figure changes.
Therefore, when Triangle MNO is reflected across the y-axis and then dilated by a scale factor of 1.8 to form triangle MꞌꞌNꞌꞌOꞌꞌ, the two triangles are similar but not congruent.
Perimeter = 2base + 2base
82 - 2(32) = 18 : 2 = 9
area = 9*32 = 288mm^2