Answer:
C) Messenger RNA is transcribed from a single gene and transfers information from the DNA in the nucleus to the cytoplasm, where protein synthesis takes place.
Explanation:
Gene expression is the process by which information from a gene is used in the synthesis of a functional gene product, usually protein. Gene expression include steps such as
• transcription – part of DNA is copied into mRNA via an enzyme RNA polymerase
• RNA splicing – formed mRNA during transcription is not mature so it need to be proceed (e.g. excision of introns). Mature mRNA are then exported from nucleus to cytoplasm
• Translation – mRNA serves as information that codes for the synthesis of one or more proteins.
Answer:
The answer is A.Primary succession
Explanation:
Primary succession is an ecological succession that begins in essentially lifeless areas, such as regions in which there is no soil or where the soil is incapable of sustaining life (because of recent lava flows, newly formed sand dunes, or rocks left from a retreating glacier).
Complete question:
Which correctly describes the set of clades that contain the arthropods, from largest to smallest?
- Archaea: Eukaryotes: Opisthokonts: Animals: Protostomes Ecdysozoa: Arthropods
- Eukaryotes: Opisthokonts: Nuclearia: Animals: Protostomes Ecdysozoa: Arthropods
- Eukaryotes: Opisthokonts: Animals: Deuterostomes Ecdysozoa: Arthropods
- Eukaryotes: Opisthokonts: Animals: Protostomes: Ecdysozoa: Arthropods
Answer:
4. Eukaryotes: Opisthokonts: Animals: Protostomes: Ecdysozoa: Arthropods
Explanation:
Taxonomy is the study of different organisms, their classification into categories according to their morphological and molecular characteristics and their evolutionary relationships, and assigning to each them a binomial name.
- The eukarya domain is composed of all the unicellular or pluricellular organisms that have eukaryotic cells that characterize by having a well-defined nucleus surrounded by a complex biological membrane. They also present organelles delimitated by membranes. These organisms reproduce asexually and sexually.
- Animalia Kingdom: Includes different phyla closely relates.
- The embryonary development of bilateral coelom animals makes a place for the division of two groups: protostomes and deuterostomes. Among protostomes might be mentioned the flatworms, annelids, mollusks, and arthropods. Protostomes show spiral initial segmentation, and the mouth develops as a first opening near the blastopore.
- Ecdysozoan Superphylum: Their bodies are covered by a cuticle that provides protection. They have a complete digestive system. They might reproduce sexually and asexually.
- Phylum Arthropoda: Invertebrates characterized for having an exoskeleton, a segmented body, and articulated appendixes. A very diverse group with many different characteristics.
True. The correct option is C.
<h3>Energy transfer in the ecosystem</h3>
Energy is transferred from lower to higher trophic levels of the food chain in any ecosystem.
In other words, energy is transferred when primary consumers feed on producers, when secondary consumers feed on primary consumers, and so on.
However, when energy is transferred through feeding from lower to higher trophic levels, a certain percentage of the energy is lost to the surroundings as heat.
In actual fact, scientists believe that about 90% (and not 30%) of the energy is lost as heat to the surrounding. Only about 10% of the energy is converted to useful energy.
More on energy transfer in the ecosystem can be found here: brainly.com/question/15896675
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