I think what happens is that the Cyclin component of the MPF is degraded. MPF or mitosis promoting factor, consists of two important cell cycle regulatory protein called the cyclin and cyclin dependent kinases (CDK). The cdk and the cyclins are the major control switches for the cell cycle, causing the cell to move from G1 to S or G2 to M.
There is a
transient electro-physiologic dysfunction of the reticular activating system in
the upper midbrain caused by rotation of the cerebral hemispheres on the fixed
brainstem. -The CSF cushions the brain from light trauma in times of more
severe impact, the forces on the brain may be linear, angular, or rotational, in
rotational movement, the head turns around its center of gravity: this is the
primary mechanism causing concussion.
<h2>b) option is correct </h2>
Explanation:
- Some bacterial toxins cause disease by altering the activity of G protein, cholera toxin is one of them
- Cholera toxin catalyse ADP ribosylation of Gs and blocks GTPase activity thus Gs GTP become permanently active
- Constitutive activation of Gs protein continuously induce adenylyl cyclase, cytosolic cAMP level rises that leads to activation of protein kinase A (pKA)
- Activated pKA catalyse phosphorylation of two transmembrane proteins of intestinal epithelial cells:
- CFTR cause excessive outflow of Cl- ion and Na+ H+ exchange cause efflux of Na+ ion, both enters in gut and form Na+ Cl-
- Na+Cl- leads to outflow of water from the gut, resulting in diarrhea and dehydration and this condition may cause death of organisms due to loss of water and ions
Explanation:
I hope the diagram will help remember A always pairs with T and C always pairs with G. u can also remember as Apple Tree and Car Garage. :)
That would be a covalent bond. Hope this helps!
