The muscle cells are loaded with mitochondria to allow large amounts of ATP production while the macrophages have abundant lysosomes to digest the debris and dead organisms like bacteria.
Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of a cell. This is because most of the ATP production used by various systems in their operation is produced by mitochondria. A chemical called NADH is produced in the mitochondrial matrix through the Krebs cycle. The enzymes embedded in the mitochondrial membrane use this chemical to produce Adenosine Triphosphate, generally known as ATP.
Macrophages are phagocytic white blood cells involved in engulfing and killing pathogens. They are involved in the innate immune response of the body. Lysosomes have specialized enzymes that can kill these pathogens.
Muscle cells need to contract or expand for which they require energy. Thus, they have abundant mitochondria. Whereas, the macrophages have abundant lysosomes to help them kill disease-causing pathogens like a virus or bacteria.
To know more about ATP production in mitochondria, refer to the following link:
brainly.com/question/16876656
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#11.) Phacops. It lived in the late Devonian Period (~400 million years ago).
#12.) Carbon-14 is a good radioactive isotope for determing the age of artifacts from a burial site thought to be associated with the most recent early humans because it is present in all organic matter (which humans have, of course).
#13.) 3, Devonian.
#14.) From the Devonian Period through the Triassic Period.
#15.) Cenozoic.
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Answer:
The two compounds that correspond to waste products of cellular respiration are H₂O and CO₂.
Explanation:
The cellular metabolic waste products, specifically from cellular respiration are water (H₂O) and carbon dioxide (CO₂), from the oxidation of glucose into energy.
The process of <u>cellular respiration occurs in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells and consists of a series of chemical reactions</u> where, from a glucose molecule, energy is obtained in the form of ATP molecules.
Obtaining H₂O and CO₂ from glucose can be summarized with the schematic reaction:
<em>C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ → 6H₂O + 6CO₂</em>
This summary indicates that a glucose molecule, when oxidized, produces as waste 6 molecules of water and 6 molecules of carbon dioxide. To reach this process all the reactions of the oxidative phosphorylation occur and 24 molecules of ATP are obtained for each molecule of glucose.
For the other options it is important to mention that:
- <em><u>C₆H₁₂O₆</u></em><em> is the substrate from which cellular respiration takes place.
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- <em><u>ATP </u></em><em>is the final product of cellular respiration, translated into energy to be used by the cell.</em>
Answer:
Gravity?
Explanation:
These are the things needed for life: water, air, food, light, shelter, and space. It doesn't include gravity.
