The correct answer is D. All of the above
Explanation:
Psychology and sociology are both science or studies that focus on analyzing human beings and their behavior. However, the focus of each one and approaches are different. In the case of psychology, this is interested in studying the inner mental processes of subjects including the conscious and the unconscious that allow psychologist to understand mental health. On the opposite, sociology deals with society and not with mind and because of this sociology studies interaction and similar aspects rather than mental processes in order to understand the functions of society. Considering this, it can be concluded all of the above are ways to distinguish between psychology and sociology this includes that psychology focuses on the mind, is interested in mental health and looks inward; while sociology focuses on society, is interested in social functions and sociologist look outward.
Strain theory<span>, developed by Robert K. </span>Merton<span>, argued that society may be set up in a way that encourages too much deviance. </span>Merton<span> believed there was a disjunction between socially approved means to success and legitimate cultural goals. i dont own this</span>
Athens and Sparta were known as the famous Greek city states. The two governed their city state differently in political system, social life, economy, education, religious view, and so on. Another main difference was the women's rights and power. Athenian women were horribly treated. They were highly kept and protected at home because the belief to Athenian men was that "women were highly sexual beings who could not control their sexual urges and therefore had to be restricted for their own benefit." On the other hand, Spartan women enjoyably live with their status, rights, power, and respect which the women of another Greece city states weren't lucky to be delight with those freedom. Spartans realized that "regardless of gender all Spartan people had an obligation to serve the militaristic end of Sparta."(Gaughan) This essay mostly focuses on how Athens and Sparta differently and similarly treated their women to the following questions:
How were Athenian and Spartan women educated?How did they get married?Could they women divorce their husband?What did they do when they become a mother?How did Athenians and Spartans judge their women?How sociable were Athenian and Spartan women?Did they have right to own property?How did they receive citizenship?What are the similarities between both of them?Athens was a powerful capital and the largest Greece city state. It was a heart of economic, political, financial and culture life in Greece. Athens represented freedom, art, and democracy. Athens was given its name from Athena goddess who is the goddess of wisdom and knowledge and won the competition with the sea god Poseidon. Furthermore, the government of Athens was limited democracy. And Athens economy mostly depended on trade.
Sparta was a well known city state in Greece, and located on the banks of the River Eurotas in Laconia, in south-eastern Peloponnese. When Sparta invaded Dorians, and brought both the local and non-Dorian population under control, it appeared as a political entity around the 10th century BC. Later on, it became a strong and dominant military land-power in ancient Greece. It considered itself as the Greece protector, providing expert armies to Greece whenever needed. The political system of Spartan government was a monarchy ruled by two kings. Moreover, economic in Sparta mainly focused on agriculture rather than trade.
Vowels and etc good night
Answer:
Generalization
Explanation:
A stimulus is any external or internal event, situation, or agent that elicits a response from an animal or human.
A conditioned stimulus is a neutral stimulus gotten through training over time.
Generalization (stimulus generalization) is the tendency of a subject to respond to a stimulus or a group of stimuli similar but not identical to the original conditioning stimulus.
Stimulus generalization occurs when a previously unassociated or new stimulus that has similar characteristics to the previously unassociated stimulus elicits a response that is the same or similar to the previously associated response. In short, similar stimuli triggers similar responses when stimulus generalization is at work.
For example, people who are afraid of snakes do not fear only one type of snake buh react similarly when they see any type of snake.
In the case of Bethany and her dog, the dog responds to the raising of Bethany's left hand (similar stimulus) the same way it would respond to raising of Bethany's right hand (conditioned stimulus).
Therefore, the answer that best suits the question is GENERALIZATION (STIMULUS).
