Answer:
D
Explanation:
Population is generalized to all individuals.
During normal breathing, the brain is stimulated to breath with increasing acidity as a result of CO2 concentration from basic metabolic processes. The brain is quite selfish and only really wants to maintain it's pH which should be at a range of 7.3-7.45, and will not tolerate any decrease.
In patients who have a chronic respiratory disorder with things like COPD. The brain has become accustomed to excessive acidic content, and is now stimulated by the Hypoxic drive or by low oxygen content.
A. behavioral isolation is when the plant or animal acts a particular way to attract their counterparts, like mating rituals.
geographic isolation is the natural barrier preventing similar species from interacting. for example, Galapagos Islands are the only home of flightless cormorants because the islands are so far from any other land for them to invade.
Temporal isolation is when two of the same or similar species cannot reproduce as a result of mismatched sexual maturity.
B. the isolation of two frog species by mating call is behavioral isolation.
The mass would be 0.5kg
To find the mass of an object with acceleration and force would be
m = f/a
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Gametes
When a cell divides by way of mitosis, it produces two clones of itself, each with the same number of chromosomes. When a cell divides by way of meiosis, it produces four cells, called gametes. Gametes are more commonly called sperm in males and eggs in females.