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skad [1K]
3 years ago
15

"NOTE: write an algorithm, not a code" You are given a file called "std" and composed of "Number, Name, Address" fields. (You ca

n define the type of fields by yourself) Write an algorithm that makes "insert, delete, update and retrieve", processes on the records in the file. "Number" field is the key of each record. Here is the template of report: Steps Actions 1 Name of the report and date 2 Author of report 3. Literature review 4. Your contribution 5 Explanation algorithm and sub algorithms 6 Summary 7. Future advice 8. References
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
Inessa05 [86]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

1. get the absolute path to the file

2. load the file as a table (dataframe in python)

3. to insert a row;

  • create a dataframe of the same field type
  • concatenate the new dataframe horizontally with the same dataframe

4. to delete a row, select and drop the row where the 'Number' field matches a value.

5. to update the values in row, use the number field as a key to replace the existing values.

6. print of save to a variable the rows where the number field matches a given value.

Explanation:

Follow the report template to create a report for the algorithm.

The algorithm gets the absolute path to the file and loads the file as a tabular file from there the data can be queried without accessing the main file. The insert algorithm creates a new dataframe and appends it to the main dataframe.

The delete, update and retrieve all use the same subalgorithm, getting the rows with the number field as the key value.

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1. Scrieţi un program care citeşte un număr natural n şi determină produsul cifrelor impare ale lui n. De exemplu, pentru n = 23
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Answer:

1.  

num1 = input("Enter the value of n")  

n = int(num1)  

def calc(n):  

Lst = []  

while n > 0:  

remainder = n % 10  

Lst.append(remainder)  

quotient = int(n / 10)  

n = quotient  

i = len(Lst) - 1  

sum = 1  

for i in range(0, len(Lst)):  

if(i % 2 != 0):  

sum *=Lst[i];  

else:  

continue  

print(sum)  

return(0)  

\ r2

num=input("Enter the value of n")

arr=[12,-12,13,15,-34,-35,35,42]

def div7positive():

  sum = 0

  m = 0

  i = 0

  while m <= 7:

      if(arr[i]>=0 and arr[i]%7 == 0):

          sum +=arr[i]

      i = i + 1

      m += 1

       

   

  print("sum of number divisible by 7 and positive is", +sum);

div7positive()

\ r

\ r3.Write an algorithm that reads a natural number n and calculates the sum:

\ rS = 1 / (1 * 2) + 1 / (2 * 3) + 1 / (3 * 4) +… + 1 / ((n-1) * n)

\ r

num=input("Enter the value of n")

def sumseries():

  sum = 0

  m= 0

  while m <= 7:

      sum +=1/((int(num)-1)*int(num))

      m += 1

  print("sum of series is", +sum)

sumseries()

\ R4. Read a natural number n. Calculate the sum of its own divisors n. For example, for n = 12, the sum of its own divisors is 2 + 3 + 4 + 6 = 15

num=input("Enter the value of n")

def sumdivisors():

  sum = 0

  m= 2

  while m <= int(num):

      if int(num) % m == 0:

          sum += m

      m += 1

  print("sum of divisors is", +sum)

sumdivisors()\ r

\ R5. We read a natural number n and then whole numbers. Calculate and display the sum of the natural numbers between 10 and 100. For example, if n = 5 and then read 30, –2, 14, 200, 122, then the sum will be 44 (that is, 30 + 14).

\ r

Lst = []  

num=input("Enter the value of n")

i = 0

while i<= int(num):

  num1=input("Enter the element of array")

  Lst.append(int(num1));

  i += 1

def numbet0and100():

  sum = 0

  m= 0

  while m <= int(num):

      if Lst[m] <= 100 or Lst[m] >=0:

          sum += Lst[m]

      m += 1

  print("sum of numbers between 0 and 100 is", +sum)

numbet0and100()

\ R6. A natural number n of maximum 4 digits is read. How many digits are in all numbers from 1 to n? For example, for n = 14 there are 19 digits, and for n = 9 there are 9 digits.

\ r

num = input("Enter the value of n")

n = int(num)

print(“sum as required is:” (n -9) + n)  

 

\ R7. Read the natural numbers n and S, where n can be 2, 3, 4 or 5. Show all the numbers of n digits that have the numbers in strictly ascending order, and the sum of the digits is S. For example, for n = 2 and S = 10, 19, 28, 37, 46 will be displayed.

num = input("Enter the value of n")

n = int(num)

Lst = []

def calc(n):

  i = 1

  total = pow(10,n)

  while i <= total:

      j = i

      while j > 0:

          remainder = j % 10  

          Lst.append(remainder)

          quotient = int(j / 10)

          if quotient > 0:

              j = quotient

          else:

              length = len(Lst) - 1

              sum = 0

              while length >= 0:

                  sum += Lst[length]

                  length = length - 1

              if sum == pow(10,n):

                  print(j)

              k = len(Lst)

              del Lst[0:k]

      i = i + 1

  return(0)

calc(n)

\ r

\ R8. We consider the row 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, ... in which the first two terms are 1, and any other term is obtained from the sum of the preceding two. Write an algorithm that reads a natural number n and displays the first n terms of this string. For example, for n = 6, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8 will be displayed.

\ r

nterm = int(input("What number of terms do you want?"))

a, b = 0, 1

totalcount = 0

if nterm <= 0:

 print("Please input a positive number")

elif nterm == 1:

 print("Fibonacci number upto which",nterm,":")

 print(a)

else:

 print("Fibonacci series:")

 print(nterm)

 while totalcount < nterm:

     print(a)

     nth = a + b

     a = b

     b = nth

     totalcount += 1

 

\ 9. Write an algorithm that reads two natural numbers n1 and n2 and displays the message "yes" if the sum of the squares of the digits of n1 is equal to the sum of the numbers of n2 or "no" otherwise. For example, for n1 = 232 and n2 = 881, "yes" will be displayed, and for n1 = 45 and n2 = 12, "no" will be displayed.

num1 = input("Enter the value of n")

num3 = input("Enter the value of n")

n = int(num1)

num2 = int(num3)

def calc(n):

  Lst = []

  while n > 0:

      remainder = n % 10  

      Lst.append(remainder)

      quotient = int(n / 10)

      n = quotient

       

  i = len(Lst) - 1

  sum = 0

  while i >= 0:

      sum += Lst[i]* Lst[i]

      i = i - 1

  return(sum)

def calc1(num2):

  Lst = []

  while num2 > 0:

      remainder = num2 % 10  

      Lst.append(remainder)

      quotient = int(num2 / 10)

      num2 = quotient

       

  i = len(Lst) - 1

  sum = 0

  while i >= 0:

      sum = Lst[i] + Lst[i]

      i = i - 1

  return(sum)

a = calc(n)

b = calc1(num2)

if a == b:

  print("yes")

else:

  print("No")

\ r

\ R10. Write an algorithm that reads a natural number n and displays the message "yes" if all of its n numbers are distinct, or "no" if n does not have all the distinct digits. For example, for n = 37645 it will display "yes" and for 23414 it will show "no".

\ r

num1 = input("Enter the value of n")

n = int(num1)

def calc(n):

  Lst = []

  while n > 0:

      remainder = n % 10  

      Lst.append(remainder)

      print( remainder)

      quotient = int(n / 10)

      n = quotient

       

  flag = 1

  for i in range(0, len(Lst)):

      for j in range(i+1, len(Lst)):    

          if Lst[i] == Lst[j]:    

              flag = 0

              break

           

  if flag == 1:

      print("YES")

  else:

      print("NO")

  return(0)

Explanation:

Please check answer.  

3 0
3 years ago
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