<span>A number considered in comparative relation to a whole.</span>
Answer:
x = 4
Step-by-step explanation:
a = i-2j
b = 2i-xj
1 = k•2
-2 = k•(-x)
=> 1/2 = k
=> (-2)/(-x) = k
=> 1/2 = (-2)/(-x) => 1/2 = 2/x => x = 4
If we draw the contingency table of x (vertical) against y (horiz.), we have a square.
For n=4, we have (legend: < : x<y = : x=y > : x>y
y 1 2 3 4
x
1 = < < <
2 > = < <
3 > > = <
4 > > > =
We see that there are n(n-1)/2 cases of x<y out of n^2.
Therefore,
p(x<y)=n(n-1)/(2n^2)=(n-1)/(2n)
However, if the sample space is continuous, it will be simply p(x<y)=1/2.
Answer: 15856
Step-by-step explanation: 166786.9963 - 150930.6256
= 15856.3707
= $15856
