The volume formula could be re-written to help understand this, as V = π*3r^2*3h. If you solve for this, you can conclude that the volume would be multiplied by 27.
Think of it as a normal linear equation first. Let's find the slope.
m = rise/run = (3-1)/(0-1) = -2
We know the slope is negative now, so we can immediately get rid of the first two answers. Now, we know that the solutions must be under the line itself, so we can try figuring it out by testing some points. Let's use (0,0).
Is 0 </> 0+3? Since it's <, then we know the last answer is correct (y < -2x + 3).
What’s the question? I don’t have enough info.