Plan an experiment to measure the ideal mechanical advantage of a three-hole punch. (a) What materials would you need? (b) What
1 answer:
Answer:
A) Three hole punch and either a layered plastic or paper
B) Identify the lengths involved ,
Length of input arm / length of output arm = L1/ L2
Explanation:
<u>a) Materials involved includes :</u>
Three hole punch and either a layered plastic or paper
Identify the forces acting on the three-hole punch which are Input and output forces
Identify the points where they act
<u>B) procedures involved </u>
The mechanical advantage = output force / input force
step one: Identify the lengths involved
assuming no friction or relatively small friction \
mechanical advantage can be calculated as : Length of input arm / length of output arm = L1/ L2
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Answer:
The average impact force is 12000 newtons.
Explanation:
By Impact Theorem we know that impact done by the sledge hammer on the chisel is equal to the change in the linear momentum of the former. The mathematical model that represents the situation is now described:
(1)
Where:
- Average impact force, in newtons.
- Duration of the impact, in seconds.
- Mass of the sledge hammer, in kilograms.
,
- Initial and final velocity, in meters per second.
If we know that ,
,
and
, then we estimate the average impact force is:
The average impact force is 12000 newtons.