C)
1 answer:
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Answer:
The function that represents the mass of the sample after t days is .
The percentage rate of change per hour is of -2.46%.
Step-by-step explanation:
Exponential amount of decay:
The exponential amount of decay for an amount of a substance after t days is given by:
In which A(0) is the initial amount, and r is the decay rate, as a decimal.
Element X is a radioactive isotope such that its mass decreases by 59% every day. The experiments starts out with 390 grams of Element X.
This means, respectively, that
So
The function that represents the mass of the sample after t days is .
Hourly rate of change:
Decreases by 59% every day, which means that for 24 hours, the rate of change is of -59%. So
-59%/24 = -2.46%
The percentage rate of change per hour is of -2.46%.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
If an exponential function is in the form of y = a(b)ˣ,
a = Initial quantity
b = Growth factor
x = Duration
Condition for exponential growth → b > 1
Condition for exponential decay → 0 < b < 1
Now we ca apply this condition in the given functions,
1).
Here, (1 + 0.45) = 1.45 > 1
Therefore, It's an exponential growth.
2).
Here, (0.85) is between 0 and 1,
Therefore, it's an exponential decay.
3). y = (1 - 0.03)ˣ + 4
Here, (1 - 0.03) = 0.97
And 0 < 0.97 < 1
Therefore, It's an exponential decay.
4). y = 0.5(1.2)ˣ + 2
Here, 1.2 > 1
Therefore, it's an exponential growth.