Answer:
So that we can identify them in the same species.
Explanation:
Many animals have similar species but different genus.
DescriptionBiotic components, or biotic factors, can be described as any living component that affects another organism or shapes the ecosystem. This includes both animals that consume other organisms within their ecosystem, and the organism that is being consumed.
<span>Attached to each sugar ring is a </span>nucleotide base<span>, one of the four bases </span>Adenine<span> (A), </span>Guanine<span> (G), </span>Cytosine<span> (C), and </span>Thymine<span> (T). The first two (A, G) are examples of a </span>purine<span> which contains a six atom ring and five atom ring sharing two atoms. The second two (C, T) are examples of a </span>pyrimidine<span> which is composed of a single six atom ring. A </span>base pair<span> is one of the pairs A-T or C-G. Notice that each base pair consists of a purine and a pyrimidine. The nucleotides in a base pair are </span>complementary<span> which means their shape allows them to bond together with </span>hydrogen bonds<span>. The A-T pair forms two hydrogen bonds. The C-G pair forms three. The hydrogen bonding between complementary bases holds the two strands of DNA together. Hydrogen bonds are not chemical bonds. They can be easily disrupted. This permits the DNA strands to separate for </span>transcription<span> (copying DNA to RNA) and </span>replication<span> (copying DNA to DNA). In our simple model, the entire base pair structure is represented by the single blue rod. Various more elaborate models can be constructed to represent base pairs, including the one above which shows individual atoms and bonds.</span>
Oxygen is the answer for this question.
Answer:
Explanation:
Active transport is the movement of molecules or substance from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration across a cell membrane against the concentration gradient.
Active transport requires cellular energy and are of two types:
primary active transport that uses adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and secondary active transport that uses an electrochemical gradient.
Active transport helps in the uptake of glucose in the intestines.
Cotransport or secondary active transport is the movement of molecules across a membrane it uses electrochemical potential difference that is created by pumping ions in or out of the cell.
Cotransport helps in the transport of glucose across the cell membrane.
