Answer:
Darwin and Lamarck's theory is different but they were also very similar. Both of them thought that the organism changed, and they are very helpful for the organism to survive. These characteristics are also passed to their young generation.
Darwin theory state that an organism gets the helpful variation before the changes in the environment, Lamarck's theory said that organism gets variation after the change in the environment.
Lamarck's stated that giraffe got long neck when the food on the ground ran out. In order to get the food they stretch out their neck to get food. Darwin thought organism changed by chance, at the time when they are born and before the change in the environment.
A) 100% red pigment
b) 75% black pigment
c) 25% of offspring is expected to lack both red and black pigments in their skin
Answer:
c) allowing an organism to adjust to changes in environmental conditions
Explanation:
A stimulus can be defined as any change in the external or internal environment that produces a corresponding response in the organism. These responses enable the organism to maintain an internal equilibrium (homeostasis). Gene expression in prokaryotes, which are the simplest forms of life, is highly regulated by environmental stimuli. Some examples of stimuli known to regulate gene expression patterns in prokaryotic organisms are light, water, pressure, temperature, etc.
Picture attached
Answer:
Nitrifying bacteria
Explanation:
The process labelled B is the conversion of inorganic nitrogen from organic products to atmospheric nitrogen. This process is called denitrification.
Denitrification is a process where nitrate is reduced to molecular nitrogen through a series of intermediate products. This processed is carried out by bacteria called denitrifying bacteria.
Denitrifying bacteria are an important part of the nitrogen cycle.