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Leya [2.2K]
2 years ago
5

Why is 'time' a sensitive factor to consider when deciding whether to choose debt or quity financing?

Business
1 answer:
anzhelika [568]2 years ago
8 0
If you are hoping to start a new business, the first thing you will need to figure out is where you will get your financing from. Without a reliable source of financing at your disposal, it will not matter if your idea for a new business is the greatest in the world—you won’t even be able to turn your lights on.
Once you have secured financing, you will be able to focus on the more creative components of your business and move closer to turning your dreams into a reality. However, before you go applying for financing everywhere it happens to be available, ask yourself, “what kind of financing is best for my business?”
Generally speaking, all business financing options fall into one of two categories. With debt financing, your business borrows from a lender and plans to pay that amount back (plus interest) over time. With equity financing, on the other hand, you are selling partial ownership of your business. While this type of financing does not need to be “paid back” in the future, you do lose some control of your business and you may also lose a portion of your profits.
Both debt and equity financing have pros and cons for all new business owners. The choice that is right for you will be very specific to your business. In this article, we will briefly discuss seven factors to consider when choosing between debt and equity financing options.

1. Long-Term Goals
As the owner of your new business, it will be critical for you to think about what you actually hope to achieve in the long-run. What is the purpose of starting your business? Where do you hope for your business to be in ten years? Twenty years? By answering these questions, it will be easier for you to decide how financially entrenched in your business you will actually be. Though you don’t need to come up with a future “exit strategy” this very minute, it is certainly a good thing to think about.

2. Available Interest Rates
Naturally, the opportunity cost of choosing equity over debt finance will be largely determined by how much you will actually need to pay to borrow money. If your business has access to low-interest rates or specialty loans (such as an SBA loan), the total cost of borrowing will be relatively lower. In order to make sure you are getting competitive quotes from potential lenders, it will be a good idea to compare multiple options before making any final decisions. Working to improve your business’ current credit score can also make a major difference.

3. The Need for Control
By surrendering partial ownership of your business you are, to a certain extent, giving up control. In order to make sure they can still outvote all other stakeholders, many business owners will maintain 51 percent ownership of the business while selling the remaining 49 percent. If having total or significant control of your business is something that’s important to you, be sure to limit the amount of equity you end up distributing.

4. Borrowing Requirements
There are many different things lenders will look at when deciding whether to issue a loan. In addition to a general financial background check, lenders will also want to see some hard numbers on paper. The factors they may look at include things such as your debt-to-equity ratios, your fixed monthly expenses, your overall business plan, and various others. These requirements can often be rather rigid, which is why your business needs to plan its financing strategy in advance.

5. Current Business Structure
Another variable that will impact the opportunity cost of borrowing (or issuing equity) is your business structure. If your business is already formally structured as a partnership, for example, this may complicate the process of selling equity. Additionally, if you hope to secure your equity finance via public means—such as selling stocks on the open market—you will need to formally declare your business to be a public corporation. Though your business structure is something that can (and likely should) be changed in the future, there is no doubt that the preexisting structure will have a major impact on your short-term financing decisions.

6. Future Repayment Terms
While many business loans are simple, flat loans with a fixed interest rate, there are many loans with repayment terms that are notably more complicated. For example, some loans will not require any repayment for several years down the loan. When this is the case, you will need to calculate both the average total interest rate as well as the time value of money. If you are hoping to borrow from a single venture capitalist or angel investor, they may be able to dictate additional terms that are not found in traditional bank loans. Sometimes, these investors will offer a complex mix of debt and equity financing for new businesses.

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8 0
3 years ago
Based on the corporate valuation model, the total corporate value of Chen Lin Inc. is $500 million. Its balance sheet shows $110
solmaris [256]

Answer:

The best estimate of its stock price per share is $11.20

Explanation:

To compute stock price per share, the equation is shown below:

= Total number of equity ÷ Outstanding number of shares

where,

Total number of equity = Total corporate value - Notes payable - long term debt - preferred stock

= $500 - $110 - $90 - $20

= $280 million

And , outstanding number of shares is 25 million shares

Now, apply the above equation

So, stock price per share = $280 million ÷ 25 million shares = $11.20

Other accounts like retained earnings, total common equity is irrelevant

Hence, the best estimate of its stock price per share is $11.20

6 0
3 years ago
Marty's, a clothing company, has a number of outlets that are owned and managed by private individuals. These outlets are allowe
Leya [2.2K]
Franchise Fee is the anwser
6 0
3 years ago
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Dee's made two announcements concerning its common stock today. First, the company announced that the next annual dividend will
amid [387]

Answer:

The value of the stock at the given discount rate is $9.5

Explanation:

Here, we are interested in calculating the value of the stock at the given discount rate.

To do this, we employ a mathematical formula;

Value of the stock = Expected dividend ÷ (discount rate-growth rate)

According to the question, we identify the following;

Expected dividend = $1.58

Growth rate(negative) = -1.15% = -1.15/100 = -0.0115

Discount rate = 15.5% = 15.5/100 = 0.155

Plugging these values into the equation, we have;

Value of the stock = 1.58 ÷ (0.155 - (-0.0115)

Value of the stock = 1.58/(0.155 + 0.0115)

Value of the stock = 1.58/0.1665 = $9.5

5 0
3 years ago
A machine can be purchased for $202,000 and used for five years, yielding the following net incomes. In projecting net incomes,
FinnZ [79.3K]

Answer:

2.36 years

Explanation:

Payback calculates the amount of time it takes to recover the amount invested in a project from it cumulative cash flows.

To derive cash flows from net income, depreciation expenses should be added to net income.

Depreciation expense using the double declining method = Depreciation factor x cost of the asset

Depreciation factor = 2 x (1/useful life) = 2 / 5 = 0.4

Deprecation expense in year 1 = 0.4 x $202,000 = $80,800

Book value in year 2 = $202,000 - $80,800 = $121,200

Deprecation expense in year 2 = 0.4 x $121,200 = $48,480

Book value in year 3 = $121,200 - $48,480 = $72,720

Deprecation expense in year 3 = 0.4 x $72,720 = $29,088

Book value in year 4 = $72,720 - $29,088 = $43,632

Deprecation expense in year 4 = $43,632 x 0.4 = $17,452.80

Book value in year 5 = $43,632 x 0.4 - $17,452.80 = $26,179.20

Deprecation expense in year 5 = $26,179.20 x 0.4 = $10,471.68

Cash flow in year 1 = $18,000 +  $80,800 = $98,800

Cash flow in year 2 = $25,000 + $48,480 = $73,480

Cash flow in year 3 = $53,000  + $29,088 = $82,088

Cash flow in year 4 = $58,000  + $17,452.80 = $75,452.80

Cash flow in year 5 = $108,000 + $10,471.68 = $118,471.68

Please check the attached image for how the payback period was calculated

3 0
3 years ago
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