Answer:
B. the appearance of lichens and mosses in an area where a glacier has recently melted away
Explanation:
Ecological succession, which refers to the series of changes that occurs over time in an ecosystem, can be of two types namely: primary succession and secondary succession.
Primary succession is a succession that involves an area where no form of life has grown previously, hence, the area of land is barren e.g bare rock. Primary succession is first colonized by species called PIONEER SPECIES e.g. lichens, mosses etc.
According to this question, "the appearance of lichens and mosses (pioneer species) in an area where a glacier has recently melted away" is an example of PRIMARY SUCCESSION.
Answer:
The correct answer is C. A buildup of lactic acid in the tissues.
Sore muscles after vigorous exercise are the result of lactic acid accumulation in the muscles.
Vigorous exercise reduces the levels of oxygen available in the muscles due to which complete oxidation of the glucose could not take place.
Muscle cells switch to another process called as lactic acid fermentation to produce energy. In this process, lactate dehydrogenase converts pyruvate into lactate and reduces NADH to NAD⁺.
This NAD⁺ enables the continuation of glycolysis which results in the production of net 2 ATP.
In addition, influx of materials such as nutrients, WBC, anti-inflammatory compounds etc into the muscle cell (for repair) causes swelling of the muscle fibers which is also the reason for the muscle soreness.
The appropriate response is hydrogen bonds. Fever is an adjust of gainful and destructive impacts. High fevers can have a tendency to skew the adjust toward the destructive.
The reality of the matter is that protein optional structure (generally hydrogen bonds) start to denature when moving toward 41 degC (106 degF), however energy likewise change. Energy is a quite major ordeal, even a little temperature move can altogether affect the speed of a response or connection.
Answer:
The difference between AB and O blood types has to do with the antigens you have or don’t have on your red blood cells.
AB blood has both A and B antigens on its red blood cells and
O blood has neither A nor B antigens on its red blood cells
Explanation:
