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AveGali [126]
3 years ago
12

Turnbull Co. has a target capital structure of 58% debt, 6% preferred stock, and 36% common equity. It has a before-tax cost of

debt of 11.1%, and its cost of preferred stock is 12.2%. If Turnbull can raise all of its equity capital from retained earnings, its cost of common equity will be 14.7%. However, if it is necessary to raise new common equity, it will carry a cost of 16.8%. If its current tax rate is 40%, how much higher will Turnbull's weighted average cost of capital (WACC) be if it has to raise additional common equity capital by issuing new common stock instead of raising the funds through retianed earnings?
Business
1 answer:
Amanda [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

0.75%

Explanation:

In the first place, the weighted average cost of capital is the average cost of finance a firm incurs on aggregate on all its sources of finance a shown by the formula below:

WACC=(weight of equity*cost of equity)+(weight of preferred stock*cost of preferred stock)+(weight of debt*before-tax cost of debt )*(1-tax rate)

Note only debt has tax impact deduction

tax rate=40%

WACC using retained earnings:

WACC=(36%*14.7%)+( 6%* 12.2%)+(58%* 11.1%)*(1-40%)

WACC=9.89%

WACC using new common equity:

cost of new common equity=16.8%

WACC=(36%*16.8%)+( 6%* 12.2%)+(58%* 11.1%)*(1-40%)

WACC=10.64%

increase in WACC=10.64%-9.89%

increase in WACC=0.75%

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Shoe Box Stores is currently an all-equity firm with 25,000 shares of stock outstanding. Management is considering changing the
notka56 [123]

Answer: d. Sell 210 shares and loan out the proceeds at 8 percent

Explanation:

Because the Firm wants to use a Debt to Equity Capital structure instead of an All Equity structure, she can lend money out at the company interest rate to NEGATE the conversion.

She can do this by selling 35% of her portfolio and loaning it out at 8%

35 % of her Portfolio would be,

= 0.35 * 600

= 210 shares

So she can sell 210 shares and loan at the proceeds at 8% to offset the Company's conversion

8 0
4 years ago
Whindy Corporation, an S corporation, reports a recognized built-in gain of $80,000 and a recognized built-in loss of $10,000 th
mihalych1998 [28]

Answer:

Built-in gains tax is $13,020 .

Explanation:

The built-in gains tax is one levied against an S corporation that used to be a C corporation, or received assets from a C corporation.  

Here,

Gain= $80,000

Loss= $10,000

Holds= $8,000

Income= $65,000

Corporate tax= 21%

To calculate the built-in gains tax, we will need to calculate the net gain of the corporation and multiply it by the tax rate.

= Built-in-gain - built-in-loss - unexpired NOL

80,000 - 10,000 - 8,000 = 62,000

Then

62,000 x 0.21 tax rate = 13,020

= 13,020

4 0
3 years ago
Company Expenses Total Assets Net Income Total Liabilities Dreamworks $ 22,000 $ 40,000 $ 19,000 $ 30,000 Pixar 67,000 150,000 2
Luda [366]

Answer:

                      Expenses   Total Assets   Net Income   Total Liabilities

Dreamworks   $22,000      $40,000         $19,000         $30,000

Pixar                $67,000      $150,000        $27,000        $147,000

Universal         $12,000      $68,000          $5,000          $17,000

<u>Debt ratio:</u> Total Debt / Total Assets

Dreamworks = $30,000 / $40,000 = 0.75

Pixar = $147,000 / $150,000 = 0.98

Universal = $17,000 / $68,000 = 0.25

<u>Financial Leverage:</u> Asset / Equity

Dreamworks = $40,000 / (40,000-30,0000) = 4

Pixar = $150,000 / (150,000-147,000) = 50

Universal = $68,000 / (68,000-17000) = 1.33

Pixar Has the most financial leverage.

7 0
3 years ago
Suppose the production of cotton causes substantial environmental damage because the pesticides used by cotton farmers often mak
Kipish [7]

Answer: C. inefficiently low; inefficiently high

Explanation:

If the cotton farmers are not made to pay for the damage that their pesticides cost then they will maintain production at a relatively high level because their input costs will be relatively low. As a result of this high level of production, the price of the goods will be relatively low as well. The point at which both market equilibrium quantity and price are at in this scenario are considered inefficient because they are not taking into account, the true cost of production being the effects of the pesticides being used.

However, if they are made to pay for this negative externality that they are the cause of, it will increase their production cost and force them to reduce production to keep these costs low. As they reduce production, the market price will increase as supply is less.

5 0
3 years ago
The ratio of estrogen to progesterone remains constant throughout pregnancy into labor. false true
kati45 [8]

False, The ratio of estrogen to progesterone does not remains constant throughout pregnancy. Estrogen levels rise and progesterone levels fall in preparation for labor to begin.

<h3>What is Estrogen and progesterone ?</h3>

The two key hormones in a woman's body are progesterone and estrogen. These steroid hormones are in charge of giving the body its unique female traits.

The ovaries are a pair of ova-producing organs that support the health of the female reproductive system by creating egg cells.

The ovaries are an endocrine gland that secretes hormones, notably estrogen and progesterone, that are essential for normal reproductive development and fertility in addition to their function in ova production.

Therefore, it is False that, The ratio of estrogen to progesterone remains constant throughout pregnancy into labor.

Learn more about Estrogen here:

brainly.com/question/28202257

#SPJ4

5 0
2 years ago
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