Answer:
DNA replication goes in the 5' to 3' direction because DNA polymerase acts on the 3'-OH of the existing strand for adding free nucleotides.
Explanation:
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There are three types of RNA involved in protein synthesis: messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and ribisomal RNA (rRNA). All three of these nucleic acids work together to produce a protein. The mRNA takes the genetic instructions from the nucleus to the cytoplasm, where the ribosomes are located.
<span>The catalyses enzyme is one of the most efficient enzymes known, since each enzyme can perform nearly 800,000 catalytic events per second. Catalase protects cells from hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) molecules by converting them to oxygen (O2) and water (H2O).</span><span />
Answer:
Evolution.
Explanation:
It might have acquired the ability to cause disease due to evolution. Due to evolution, the harmless bacteria can turn into infectious pathogens that cause diseases. Evolution is the change in the characteristics of a species over several generations due to the process of natural selection. This evolution in the bacteria occurs due to changing of environmental conditions which changes the genetic makeup of that harmless bacteria and turn into infectious pathogen.
