You will pour the ester into water before you identify the smell because the smell is mixed with the smell of a carboxylic acid. with the use of the water the carboxylic acid will dissolved in it, while the ester will form a layer because it is not soluble in water, and you will smell it clearly
The correct response is D. This is because light is reflected of the building onto the water that is hitting the building.
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To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the electric field according to the definition of Coulomb's law.
The electric field is defined mathematically as a vector field that associates to each point in space the (electrostatic or Coulomb) force per unit of charge exerted on an infinitesimal positive test charge at rest at that point.
Mathematically this can be described as:

Where,
permittivity of free space
r = Distance
q = Charge
E = Electric Field
Our values are given as,



Replacing we have,




Therefore the amoun of charge on the outer surface of the larger shell is 