Answer:
Caulobacter crescentus is a specie of gram negative aquatic bacteria. There is gene called as Ccrm gene in them that is responsible for the the synthesis of Ccrm enzyme that is crucial for the proper cell division of cells. When, there is a mutation in this gene, the bacteria won't be able to synthesize Ccrm enzyme anymore. This causes accumulation of two conserved FtsZ and MipZ proteins in cells and result in severe defects and irregulations during cell division.
Answer:
Helpful variations allow individuals to survive and reproduce better than members who lack these variations.
Answer:
lichens and bryophytes[secondary seccession]
Explanation:
after the wildfire, the area would bee too dry and therfore it'll lead to a xerarch succession. lichens and bryophytes would be the climax communities.
Answer:
Anaerobes carry on cellular respiration in the absence of oxygen, whereas aerobes carry on cellular respiration in the presence of oxygen.
Explanation:
Many of the cell processes needed need some energy to occur. Cellular respiration is the process by which cells degrade organic compounds and turn them into energy. Cellular respiration follows two ways, which depend on the presence or absence of oxygen, and both of them begin with the process of glycolysis, which occurs in the cytoplasm and does not need oxygen to occur.
<u>Aerobic Respiration</u>
- Occurs in the presence of free oxygen.
- Series of reactions by which pyruvic acid (product of glycolysis) turns into CO₂ and H₂O, producing many ATP molecules.
- Respiration occurs in the mitochondria.
- Takes place in two steps or stages: Krebs cycle and electron transporter chain.
- Glycolysis and Krebs cycle produce electrons, which then travel along the electron transporter chain while releasing energy, and ATP is produced.
<u>Anaerobic Respiration </u>
- Occurs in the absence of free oxygen
- Series of reactions by which using pyruvate (product of glycolysis) 2 ATP molecules van be produced.
- There are two ways in which anaerobic respiration can be produced: lactic fermentation and alcoholic fermentation.
- Lactic fermentation produces lactic acid and 2 ATP
- Alcoholic fermentation occurs in two steps, and the final products are ethylic alcohol, 2ATP, and 2 CO₂
- The whole anaerobic process occurs outside the mitochondria.
Lifestyle changes such as losing weight and living an active life are effective in reducing the risk of progression of prediabetes to type 2 diabetes.
<h3>What is diabetes?</h3>
Diabetes is a disease in which the body is unable to utilize glucose in the body efficiently.
Patients who are prediabetic are at risk of developing diabetes.
However, the diabetes prevention program shows that lifestyle changes such as losing weight and living an active life are effective in reducing the risk of progressing to type 2 diabetes.
Leran more about diabetes at: brainly.com/question/504794
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