#1 is climate, whether is specific climate is over all what it does
#2 It is weather, you don't usually need galoshes only when it rains its climate isnt to rain that particular day, that is its weather
#3 again refers to weather, it isn't always windy just when the weather turns.
It is important to look at birth and death rates while considering population size because they determine the population size
The answer is tree hope this helped :)
It is also possible to move substances across membranes against their concentration gradient (from areas of low concentration to areas of high concentration). ... If the energy of ATP is directly used to pump molecules against their concentration gradient, the transport is called primary active transport.
Hope this helps