Part one is a semi-permeable membrane that separates the two solutions and allows bi-directional transport
Answer;
Inflammatory
The physiologic process that furthers a burn injury is inflammatory process.
Explanation;
Initial inflammatory response to a burn injury results from activation of the signalling pathways in immune cells by intracellular molecules that are released from the damaged cells.
Answer:
antidiuretic hormone
Explanation:
Osmosis is the tendency of a fluid, usually water, to pass through a semipermeable membrane into a solution where the solvent concentration is higher, thus equalizing the concentrations of materials on either side of the membrane. Antidiuretic hormone is also known as vasopressin. Vasopressin is a peptide hormone, synthesized in the hypothalamus and released by the posterior pituitary gland, that stimulates capillary muscles and reduces the flow of urine and increases its concentration.
Answer:
B) astrocytes
Explanation:
Cells other than neurons that play an important role in the normal functioning of nervous system are called Neuroglia or glial cells.
Satellite cells, astrocytes, schwann cells and oligodendrocytes are all examples of glial cells.
⇒Satellite cells provide protection and nutrition to cells in peripheral nervous system ( peripheral nerves and ganglia).
⇒<em><u>Astrocytes</u></em> play an important role in central nervous system (brain and spinal cord). They provide protection to neurons, scavenge ions, form the blood-brain barrier and also maintain extracellular environment suitable for neuronal functioning.
⇒Schwann cells are found in the peripheral nervous system and myelinate the axons of neurons.
⇒Oligodendrocytes are found in central nervous system and produce myelin sheath which myelinates (insulates) axons of neurons. Their function is similar to schwann cells but in the central nervous system.
From the above discussion it is clear that the answer is B) Astrocytes as these maintain a suitable chemical environment for the neurons.
The set of reactions that is the primary route of ATP production in the cells is called ETS REACTIONS. ETS stands for Electron Transport System. The reactions occur in the cristae of the mitochondria in the presence of cytochromes and coenzymes, which act as carrier molecules. They accept energized electrons and pass the electrons to the next molecules in the system. The overall reaction result in the production of ATP, which is the only form of energy that is usable by the cells.
