The fraction of the water must evaporate to remove precisely enough energy to keep the temperature constant when water at 37°c has a latent heat of vaporization of lv = 580 kcal/kg is 2.58 times 10 to the minus 3.
Vaporization is the process by which a substance is transformed from its liquid or solid state into its gaseous (vapour) state. Boiling is the term for the vaporization process when conditions permit the creation of vapour bubbles within a liquid. Sublimation is the process of directly converting a solid to a liquid.
Boiling and evaporation are the two processes that cause vaporization. Evaporation is the process by which a liquid body's surface changes from a liquid to a gas, as in the case of a drop of water on hot concrete evaporating into a gas. A liquid is said to be boiling when it is heated to the point at which it begins to give off steam, as when you boil water on a stove. The process of converting a substance from its liquid or solid state into its gaseous (vapour) state is known as vaporization.
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Answer:
so length of the fence is 250 feet
Explanation:
Given data
fencing (L) = 500 feet
enclose the garden = 3 sides
to find out
length of the fence
solution
we consider barn length x and width y
so we say x +2y = 500 ........1
we want to maximize length i.e xy = f
so we say
df/dx = ƛ × dL/dx
y = ƛ × 1
and
df/dy = ƛ × df/dy
x = ƛ × 2
from equation 1 we can say
2 ƛ + 2 ƛ = 500
so ƛ = 500/4 = 125
so that x = 2× 125 , y = 125
so x = 250 , y = 125
so length of the fence is 250 feet
When a wire is moved inside uniform magnetic field then its free electrons will experience magnetic force on it due to which wire will have potential difference at its ends.
Now here we will have magnetic field due to earth and wire is moving in this constant field so induced emf is given by formula
given that
now by using the above formula we will have
Answer:
The current in the circuit at a time interval of τ seconds after the switch has been closed is 0.123 A
Explanation:
The time constant for an R and C in series circuit is given by τ = RC.
R = 3000 ohms, C = 0.5 × 10⁻⁶ F = 5.0 × 10⁻⁷ F
τ = 3000 × 5 × 10⁻⁷ = 0.015 s
The voltage across a capacitor as it charges is given be
V(t) = Vs (1 - e⁻ᵏᵗ)
where k = 1/τ
At the point when t = τ, the expassion becomes
V(t = τ) = 1000 (1 - e⁻¹) = 0.632 × 1000 = 632 V
Current flows as a result of potential difference,.
Current in the circuit at this time t = τ is given by
I = (Vs - Vc)/R
Vs = source voltage = 1000 V
Vc = Voltage across the capacitor = 632 V
R = 3000 ohms
I = (1000 - 632)/3000 = 0.123 A
Answer:
a. The disk
b. Because it has the smallest rotational inertia
Explanation:
a. Which object do you expect to reach the bottom of the inclined plan first?
I would expect the disk to reach the bottom first.
b. Why?
This is because the disk has the smallest rotational inertia.
The rotational inertial of the hollow sphere, disk and ring are 2/3MR², 1/2MR² and MR² respectively.
Since the three objects are rolling from the same height, they have the same mechanical energy.
But, since the disk has the smallest rotational inertia, it would have the smallest rotational kinetic energy and largest translational kinetic energy. The disk's smaller rotational kinetic energy will cause to rotate less but translate more than the other objects and thus reach the bottom first.
