Answer:
t= 27.38 mins [this the time taken by the enzyme to hydrolyse 80% of the fat present]
Explanation:given values
Half life of lipase t_1/2 = 8 min x 60s/min = 480 s
Rate constant for first order reaction
k_d = 0.6932/480 = 1.44 x 10^-3 s-1
Initial fat concentration S_0 = 45 mol/m3 = 45 mmol/L
rate of hydrolysis Vm0 = 0.07 mmol/L/s
Conversion X = 0.80
Final concentration S = S_0(1-X) = 45 (1-0.80) = 9 mol/m3
K_m = 5mmol/L
time take is given by
![t= -\frac{1}{K_d}ln[1-\frac{K_d}{V_m_0}(k_mln\frac{s_0}{s}+(s_0-s))]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%3D%20-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BK_d%7Dln%5B1-%5Cfrac%7BK_d%7D%7BV_m_0%7D%28k_mln%5Cfrac%7Bs_0%7D%7Bs%7D%2B%28s_0-s%29%29%5D)
all values are given and putting these value we get
t=1642.83 secs
which is equal to
t= 27.38 mins [this the time taken by the enzyme to hydrolyse 80% of the fat present]
Answer:
No collision or altered trajectory
Similar percentage of oxygen isotopes
Explanation:
Capture hypothesis states that the Earth captured the moon. This is highly unlikely as such interactions of this type of bodies leads to a collision or their trajectories are altered. The percentage of the oxygen isotopes such as 16O, 17O and 18O in the Moon's basalts are almost identical with Earth. While meteorites have different percentage of oxygen isotopes.
Currently the accepted hypothesis is the giant-impact hypothesis.