Answer:
the law of conversation of mass States that mass is an isolated system is neither created or destroyed by chemical reactions or physical transformations. according to the law of conversation of mass the mass of the product in a chemical reaction must equal to the mass of reactants
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Ion-dipole forces
H2O has hydrogen bonding, which is a form of dipole-dipole forces, and NO3- is an ion, so the intermolecular attraction is ion-dipole.
Because they have similar attractive forces in their molecules
Answer:
Theoretical yield for CO₂ is 5.10g
Explanation:
Reaction: 2C₆H₆(l) + 15O₂(g) → 12CO₂(g) + 6H₂O(g)
We convert the mass of oxygen to moles:
4.64 g /32 g/mol = 0.145 moles of O₂
Let's find out the 100% yield reaction of CO₂ (theoretical yield)
Ratio is 15:12. So let's make this rule of three:
15 moles of O₂ can produce 12 moles of CO₂
Therefore 0.145 moles of oxygen will produce (0.145 . 12) /15 = 0.116 moles
We convert the moles to mass: 0.116 mol . 44 g / 1mol = 5.10 g