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Natali5045456 [20]
3 years ago
5

plssss help me !! Liquid water can be separated into hydrogen gas and oxygen gas through electrolysis. 1 mole of hydrogen gas an

d 0.5 moles of oxygen gas is produced from 1 mole of liquid water collected in separate 10 L containers at 1 atm. Will the temperatures of the gases be equal? In one to two sentences, use the ideal gas law to explain your answer.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Fantom [35]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

I'm not sure but all I can find is this for you :)

The temperature of the oxygen gas is  243.75 K.

Using ideal gas law to explain the answer, the absolute temperature of the gas will decrease if the number of moles of the gas increases and it will increase if the volume and/or pressure of the gas increases.

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Hydrogen is a nonmetal and is placed above group in the periodic table because it has ns1 electron configuration like the alkali metals. However, it varies greatly from the alkali metals as it forms cations (H+) more reluctantly than the other alkali metals.Aug 15, 2020
Electronic Configuration: 1s
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What is used to calculate volts
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A multiplication formula
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3 years ago
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A 0.4272 g sample of an element contains 2.241 x 10 ^21 atoms . what is the symbol of the element?
grin007 [14]

Answer:

Likely \rm In (indium.)

Explanation:

Number of atoms: N = 2.241 \times 10^{21}.

Dividing, N, the number of atoms by the Avogadro constant, N_A \approx 6.023 \times 10^{23} \; \rm mol^{-1}, would give the number of moles of atoms in this sample:

\begin{aligned} n &= \frac{N}{N_{A}} \\ &\approx \frac{2.241 \times 10^{21}}{6.023 \times 10^{23}\; \rm mol^{-1}} \approx 3.72 \times 10^{-3}\; \rm mol \end{aligned}.

The mass of that many atom is m = 0.4272\; \rm g. Estimate the average mass of one mole of atoms in this sample:

\begin{aligned}M &= \frac{m}{n} \\ &\approx \frac{0.4272\; \rm g}{3.72 \times 10^{-3}\; \rm mol} \approx 114.82\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}\end{aligned}.

The average mass of one mole of atoms of an element (114.82\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1} in this example) is numerically equal to the average atomic mass of that element. Refer to a modern periodic table and look for the element with average atomic mass 114.82. Indium, \rm In, is the closest match.

5 0
3 years ago
A molecule has one carbon-carbon double bond and four monovalent atoms or groups. How many different cis-trans isomers exist for
Lena [83]

There can be two cases

Case 1:

When a molecule has one carbon-carbon double bond and four monovalent atoms or groups in which two atoms on same carbon are different, there will be 2 isomers, one cis and one trans.

Case 2:

When a molecule has one carbon-carbon double bond and four monovalent atoms or groups where both atoms attached to the same carbon are same, there will be no geometrical isomerism.

As based on priority, there will be only two orientations possible , in which same priority atoms are on the same side that is cis and if they are on the opposite side that is trans.


3 0
4 years ago
Arrange the liquids pentane (CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3), pentanol (CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2OH), and pentanal (CH3CH2CH2CH2CHO) in order of decreasi
lbvjy [14]

Answer:

Explanation:

These properties are governed by intermolecular forces. The most important part here is the oxygen interaction with the surroundings. For temperature the decreasing order is pentanol, pentanal and pentane. For viscocity: pentanol, pentanal and pentane. For surface tension: pentanol, pentanal and pentane.

This order, as said before, is due to the interaction of oxygen with the surroundings, within the intermolecular forces we can find van der waals forces and hydrogen bonds, it is also know that H-bonds are stronger than van der waals forces so then that is why we have this type of interactions.

5 0
4 years ago
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