Answer:
Tobacco effects the body in ways such as, unhealthy teeth, heart problems, premature aging of the skin, blood clots, and in some cases yellowing of fingertips.
Explanation:
Answer:
The product of glycolysis is two molecules of pyruvate. It is a three-carbon compound. This pyruvate again undergoes oxidation in the cytoplasm. This process is called pyruvate oxidation which produces Acetyl CoA. The Acetyl CoA is a two-carbon molecule.
Acetyl CoA again used for the citric acid cycle. This is also called as Kreb's cycle / TCA cycle. Because citric acid has 3 carboxylic groups. The acetyl coenzyme produces NADH, FADH2, ATP. The citric acid cycle occurs in the mitochondrial membrane. This is an 8 step process. The first product is citric acid. The other products of each step are isocitrate, alpha-ketoglutarate, succinyl CoA, succinate, Fumarate, L - malate, and Oxaloacetate (OAA).
Another process of aerobic respiration is the electron transport chain ( ETS). Here the energy stored in NADH, FADH2 in the citric acid cycle are utilized. It is a chain of electron carriers. ETS occurs in the inner membrane of mitochondria.
In short, the glucose splits by glycolysis and produces ATP, NADPH, and final product pyruvate. The pyruvate is oxidized and forms acetyle coenzyme. This is used in the TCA / citric acid cycle. In this process also NADH, FADH2 which forms electrons are produced. Theses electrons are carried by different electron carriers and accepted by oxygen.
In the process of pyruvate oxidation 6 ATP, and in Kreb's cycle 18 ATPs, in ETS, 4 ATPs are produced. In addition to this in glycolysis produces 4 ATPs. The total number of ATP in aerobic respiration is 32 ATP.
Waves are an important feature of the ocean surface because they balance climates by regulating surface tension on the water.
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
The cytoskeleton is also known as the cell skeleton that helps in the movement of the cell organelles. Three different types of cytoskeleton are microtubules, microfilaments and intermediate filaments.
The microtubules shows different function in different cell stages. During prophase stage of the cell cycle, the microtubules gets increase in length. During anaphase stage of the cell cycle , the nonkinetochore microtubules increase in the length the kinetochore microtubules gets short. During telophase stage of the cell cycle, the nonkinetochore microtubules gets disassemble.
Thus, the answer is true.
Evolution, because it can prove how organisms evolved from past lives.
