C because your traits are what makes up your individuality
Neural control of GFR is mediated by Sympathetic neurons that innervate alpha receptors on vascular smooth muscle causing Vasoconstriction.
<h3>How is GFR regulated?</h3>
- The sympathetic division of the nervous system regulates the GFR or Glomerular Filtration Rate.
- GFR is the sum total of filtration rates of all the working nephrons in the kidney.
- Sympathetic division comes into action when the mean arterial pressure is very low (below 80mmHg).
- In response to low blood pressure, the medulla releases norepinephrine through sympathetic nerves.
- Norepinephrine leads to activation of alpha receptors on arteries which cause vasoconstriction.
- Alpha receptors are more abundant on afferent arterioles.
- This leads to vasoconstriction (narrowing) of arteries supplying to the glomerulus.
- This decreases blood flow to glomerulus, leading to decrease in GFR.
Learn more about Glomerular Filtration Rate here:
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Answer:
As a whole, the frontal lobe is responsible for higher cognitive functions such as memory, emotions, impulse control, problem solving, social interaction, and motor function. Damage to the neurons or tissue of the frontal lobe can lead to personality changes, difficulty concentrating or planning, and impulsivity.
Hypotonic.
In hypotonic environment, the water moving into the Paramecium cell by osmosis. Paramecium cells regulate water through special organelles which are known as contractile vacuoles. Paramecium is a freshwater organism, which means a hypotonic environment is its typical ambience.
The dark reaction of photosynthesis is called the Calvin cycle or Calvin - Benson cycle.
It is a series of chemical reactions that occur in chloroplasts during photosynthesis.
It is also known as the light - independent phase because it happens after light energy ahs been absorbed from the sun.
It is named after scientist called Melvin Calvin who was the winner of a Nobel prize in chemistry for finding how this cycle works way back in 1961, at the university of California.
