Answer:
The correct answer is:
the amount of difference expected just by chance (b)
Step-by-step explanation:
Standard error in hypothesis testing is a measure of how accurately a sample distribution represents a distribution by using standard deviation. For example in a population, the sample mean deviates from the actual mean, the mean deviation is the standard error of the mean, showing the amount of difference between the sample mean and the actual mean, occurring just by chance. Mathematically standard error is represented as:
standard error = (mean deviation) ÷ √(sample size).
standard error is inversely proportional to sample size. The larger the sample size, the smaller the standard error, and vice versa.
Answer:
(x - 10)(x + 10)
Step-by-step explanation:
x² - 100 ← is a difference of squares and factors in general as
a² - b² = (a - b)(a + b)
Hence
x² - 100
= x² - 10² = (x - 10)(x + 10)
Answer
the answer is -7
Step-by-step explanation: −(16−9)
=-7
The ratio is width over length.
Make a fraction with the width on top and the length on the bottom:
44/70
Both numbers are even and can be divided by 2,
so the simplified fraction becomes 22/35
Answer:
The last answer - If a grocery adds 15 pieces of fruit to a basket, there are now 42 pieces on the basket. How many pieces of fruit were already in the basket?
