The earth's atmosphere consists mainly of nitrogen and oxygen with smaller proportions of other gases such as carbon dioxide. The amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is maintained through a balance between processes such as photosynthesis, respiration and combustion. However this balance is being affected by human activities which are polluting the atmosphere.
The proportion of these gases in the atmosphere is as follows: nitrogen is the most abundant at 78%, oxygen is next at 21%, while others include carbon dioxide at 0.037% and argon at 0.9 % .
Answer: The structure and curvature of the Earth results in beams of sunlight glancing off the equator and reaching other areas of the Earth. This means that the areas at the equator receive more energy as the sun's rays hit them directly. :)
Answer:
The correct answer is: lets the air get inside the lungs.
Explanation:
The process of ventilation, or breathing, consists of two parts: <u>inhaling and exhaling.</u>
Inhaling is the name of the process that is responsible for the air entering the body by the respiratory tract. Exhaling is the opposite, it lets the air out. Both are equally important since they allow the gas exchange necessary for the oxygenation of the blood.
When inhaling, the diaphragm and the external intercostal muscles contract. This pulls the ribcage upwards and outwards, which increases lung volume while decreasing the air pressure inside.
Answer:
A scientist who studies water and its properties is a hydrologist.
Explanation:
A hydrologist is a scientist linked to the study of water, both surface and underground, detecting cleanliness or contamination and proposing alternatives for its cleaning and conservation.
A hydrologist's research on the properties of water, its location, distribution and circulation contributes to the maintenance of the environment.
The other options are not correct because:
<em> A) </em><u><em>Entomologist
</em></u><em>: a scientist who studies insects.</em>
<em> B) </em><u><em>Chemist
</em></u><em>: a professional who studies the elements and chemical compounds and their properties.</em>
<em> D) </em><u><em>Oceanographer</em></u><em>
: study both oceans and seas, and their relationship with the environment, the atmosphere and the land.</em>
<em> E) </em><u><em>Toxicologist</em></u><em>: study the effects of toxic or harmful substances on living beings and the environment.</em>
