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Evgen [1.6K]
3 years ago
10

Write the following expression in the form (x+a)^2+ba)x^2+6x+4​

Mathematics
1 answer:
Vilka [71]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The given expression x^2 + 6\, x + 4 is equivalent to (x + 3)^2 - 5. In this expression, a = 3 whereas b = -5.

Step-by-step explanation:

Expand (x + a)^2 + b using binomial expansion.

\begin{aligned} & (x + a)^2 + b \\ &= (x + a) \cdot (x + a) + b \\ &= \left(x^2 + a\, x\right) + \left(a\, x + a^2\right) + b \\ &= x^2 + 2\, a\, x + (a^2 + b)\end{aligned}.

Compare this expression to x^2 + 6\, x + 4 to find information about a and b.

In particular, these two expressions are supposed to be equal to one another. Therefore:

  • The coefficient of the x^2 term in these two expressions should be the same. The coefficient of x^2\! in both expression is 1. That does not provide any information about a or about b.
  • The coefficient of the x term in these two expressions should be the same. In the first equation, the coefficient of x\! is 2\, a. In the second equation, that coefficient is 6. Therefore, 2\, a = 6.
  • The constant term of these two expressions should be the same. That gives the equation: a^2 + b = 4.

The first equation 2\, a = 6 implies that a = 3. Substitute that value into the second equation and solve for b. The conclusion is that a= 3 and b = -5.

Therefore, the original equation is equivalent to (x + 3)^2 - 5.

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