Answer:
e. all of the above mechanisms for establishment of the microbiota in newborns
Explanation:
To a greater or lesser extent, all of the above contribute to the development of a newborn's microbiota.
The concept here is that the baby is immersed in a novel environment. It implies that any minimal interaction or physical contact can lead to the conditioning of the microbiota depending on that environment.
Also to clarify, there is not only one microbiote. There is a digestive, an intestinal, pulmonary, etc...
Answer:
I'm not entirely sure, does the question have awnswes to choose from, if so I would say the transition is like a new birth from bam to bam. sorry if this is wrong pal.
Answer:
13 is the answer for both
Explanation:
The atomic number is also the atoms count of protons and electrons when the element is of a neutral charge.
the answer for this question is beans and whey protein.
Answer:
If a negatively charged ion is more concentrated outside the cell, the forces required to balance the chemical gradient would be directed <u>outwards</u>. Thus, the equilibrium potential for this ion would be <u>negatively</u> charged.
Explanation:
The resting membrane potential is normally due to small excess of negative ions inside of positive ions outside the cells.
The negative charges are attracted to the positive charges and they form a thin layer of negative inside and positive outside of the cell. The rest of extracellular and intracellular fluid remains normal.
If negatively charged ion is more concentrated outside the cell, then the forces will move outwards, in order to balance the gradient. Thus resulting in negative equilibrium potential (The potential at which no movement of the ion occur across the membrane)
