COPD, emphysema, bronchitis , and asthma. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which incorporates chronic bronchitis.
<h3>What about chronic obstructive pulmonary disease?</h3>
- COPD symptoms include persistent coughing or wheezing.
- Excessive sputum or phlegm.
- Respiration difficulty.
- The signs and symptoms include wheezing, expulsion mucus (sputum), and trouble breathing.
- It's frequently brought on by prolonged exposure to irritant gases or particulates, most often from cigarette smoke.
- Heart disease, carcinoma , and a variety of other diseases are more likely to occur in people with COPD.
- In around 9 out of each 10 cases, smoking is regarded to be the first cause of COPD.
- The lining of the lungs and airways can get damaged by the toxic compounds in smoke.
- Quitting smoking can help stop the deterioration of COPD.
- Short-acting bronchodilator inhalers are the initial line of therapy for the bulk of COPD patients.
- Breathing is formed easier by bronchodilators, which relax and expand the airways.
- Short-acting bronchodilator inhalers are available in two varieties: beta-2 agonist inhalers, like salbutamol and terbutaline.
- For those with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who have (or are in danger for) hypercapnia, an excessive amount of oxygen can be harmful.
- Patients with hypercapnia are frequently over oxygenated, despite established standards and acknowledged danger.
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Answer:
Resting metabolic rate is a measurement of the number of calories that your body burns at rest. Resting metabolic rate is usually measured in the morning before you eat or exercise and after a full night of restful sleep. Basal metabolic rate (BMR) is a measurement of the number of calories needed to perform your body’s most basic ( basal) functions, like breathing, circulation and cell production.
Answer:That substances give when dissolved in water are called electrolytes.
Explanation:Substances give when dissolved and divided into acids,salts and they are dissolved in water.
Electrolytes are the dissolved the combination blood and the coordinates all the functions.
Electrolytes are the balance is crucial to the many functions of bloods.
Electrolytes and decreased plasma and magnesium can muscle spasms the extremities.
Based on the dosage available, the amount in mL of the drug required is 22.5 mL.
<h3>What is drug dosage?</h3>
Drug dosage refers to the amount of drug that should be taken by a patient in order to produce effective pharmacodynamic results.
The dosage of the drug to be given is 45 mEq.
The dosage available is 30 mEq in 15 mL.
In order to give this required dosage the amount in mL required is calculated as follows:
30 mEq is in 15 mL
45 mEq will be in x mL
x = 45 * 15/30
x = 22.5 mL
In conclusion, drug dosage refers to the amount of drug required to produce good results in the patient.
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Adolescents differ from adults in the way they behave, solve problems, and make decisions. Other changes in the brain during adolescence include a rapid increase in the connections between the brain cells and making the brain pathways more effective.
