Answer:
Evolutionary approach.
Explanation:
An evolutionary approach is a pattern or system of using evolutionary ideas in studying and learning about an individual's cultural beliefs and behavior, habits etc. This approach is used by anthropologists to try and explain how humans evolve through the ages.
In taking the "primitive" societies as the early stage in the development of religions, anthropologists are using the evolutionary approach. In this way, they are turning to the evolution process/ system to determine and learn about religious development.
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Answer:
Categorical or qualitative
Explanation:
Categorical variables are used for identification purposes and are usually done to be a form a sort of organization for groups by categorizing them. Categorical variables are nominal(also called nominal variables) in that they have no intrinsic ordering and are merely assigned and ranked according to a protocol such as highest to lowest or farthest to nearest. For example social security numbers are for identification and or categorization purposes
Answer:
This is a valid statement
Explanation:
Entropy is a thermodynamic entity which portrays the inaccessibility of a system in converting its thermal energy into work(mechanical work). In simpler terms, it is described as the degree of chaos or disorder in a system. It is also observed as the tendency of a system to depreciate over time. <u>Entropy refers to the spontaneous dissipation of energy within a system; this trend is seen over time & as more processes occur within the system</u>.
<u>Taking nature as a thermodynamic system</u>
It is a well-known fact that the world we live in is far from ideal (where everything happens in an orderly manner). The implication of this is that energy cannot be effectively converted into mechanical work (the efficiency of the processes that occur in earth system is always lesser than 100%); as energy moves from one form to another, more energy is dissipated. Human activities from day-to-day interferes with nature's energy; as we interact with nature, energy moves from one form to another (thermal energy into mechanical work).
From experimentation and observation in nature, it is evident that all systems operates at an efficiency much lesser than 100% (as earlier stated); this means that in every process, a certain amount of energy is lost/dissipated. Consider the illustration below:
"A refrigerator receives energy (electric energy) of 100 kJ, this energy is converted into thermal energy, the thermal energy is then converted and used to do mechanical work of 50 kJ."
N.B: The most efficient simple thermal system in the world has an efficiency of just a little above 50%.
This means that of the 100 kJ energy supplied to the system, only about 50 kJ was converted into mechanical work. <u>The other 50 kJ is lost to friction and heat losses; this 50 kJ lost represents the entropy of the system</u>. As the process is continually repeated, this energy loss to nature increases
Hence, it is said that "Entropy is the tax we pay for borrowing Nature's power"
Answer:
The truth is A) biomass fuels
Explanation: Hole truth
