B, of course! DNA is often referred to the ‘genetic code’ of the body and do regulate the production of genes.
The correct answer is A. the change in pH affects the shape and function of the enzyme. It can only function properly in its optimal pH range.
Enzymes are protein molecules and they have a specific shape, which is altered by temperatures and pH that are not within the enzyme's range of operation. This is because the temperature and pH alter the enzyme's structure, which means the shape of its active site is changed and its substrate is not able to fit inside the active site of the enzyme molecule.
Answer:
C. Different species can share the same common name.
Explanation:
These animals, though likely to belong to the same genus are clearly different species and have different phenotypes i.e yellow breast and red breast. They belong to different species and yet they are called a robin in both the United states of America and in England. That is why in science, the binary system is preferred to using common names
Replication starts at the ORIGIN OF REPLICATION.
In prokaryotes which has close double stranded DNA molecule, replication usually starts from a single origin of replication and it proceeds around the circle bidirectionally, that is, in both directions. The process of replication in prokaryotes is very rapid and it produces only a few errors.<span />
Answer:
A mutation in the N-terminal region may alter protein stability
Explanation:
Transport proteins are proteins capable of transporting substances through biological membranes. These proteins are located within cellular membranes where they form channels that allow the movement of substances between the internal and external sides of the membrane. The N-terminus is the first region in the protein that emerges from the ribosome during its synthesis. This region is usually composed of signal peptides consisting of about 30 amino acids required for protein delivery. Moreover, the N-terminal region is also important because it dictates protein degradation by peptidases. Consequently, mutations in the N-terminal region of transport proteins can alter the properties of these proteins, i.e., either by modifying protein stability or by altering protein signaling.