Answer:
The DNA mutation causes a change in the amino acid sequence for hemoglobin, which causes a change in the shape of red blood cells.
Explanation:
Sickle cell anemia is one of a group of disorders known as sickle cell disease. Sickle cell anemia is an inherited red blood cell disorder in which there aren't enough healthy red blood cells to carry oxygen throughout your body.
Normally, the flexible, round red blood cells move easily through blood vessels. In sickle cell anemia, the red blood are shaped like sickles or crescent moons. These rigid, sticky cells can get stuck in small blood vessels, which can slow or block blood flow and oxygen to parts of the body.
Sickle cell anemia is caused by a mutation in the gene that tells your body to make the iron-rich compound that makes blood red and enables red blood cells to carry oxygen from your lungs throughout your body (hemoglobin). In sickle cell anemia, the abnormal hemoglobin causes red blood cells to become rigid, sticky and misshapen.
The sickle cell mutation reflects a single change in the amino acid building blocks of the oxygen-transport protein, hemoglobin. This protein, which is the component that gives red cells their color, has two subunits. The alpha subunit is normal in people with sickle cell disease. The beta subunit has the amino acid valine at position 6 instead of the glutamic acid that is normally present. The alteration is the basis of all the problems that occur in people with sickle cell disease.
Answer:
The chemical reaction that represents the process of aerobic cell respiration is oxygen + glucose → water + carbon dioxide + energy
Explanation:
Cell respiration occurs in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells and consists of a series of chemical reactions in which energy in the form of ATP molecules is obtained from a glucose molecule in the presence of oxygen.
<u>Glucose is the main energetic substrate</u> to be able to synthesize energy in the form of ATP, through oxidative phosphorylation. At the end of the process ATP is obtained as products, and as waste compounds water and carbon dioxide, which can be schematized in the following chemical reaction:
<em> C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ → 6H₂O + 6CO₂ + ATP ↑</em>
<em> Glucose + Oxygen → Water + Carbon dioxide + Energy ↑</em>
This reaction summarizes what happens in aerobic cellular breathing, which is necessary to synthesize energy for cellular functions.
The other reactions:
- <em>oxygen + water </em><em>→</em><em> glucose + lactose
</em>
- <em>glucose + lactose </em><em>→</em><em> oxygen + water
</em>
- <em>water + carbon dioxide + energy </em><em>→</em><em> oxygen + glucose</em>
<em>do not represent the components or the order of the reactions that occur in aerobic cell respiration</em>
It is called central vascular catheterization
<h3>Importance of catheterization</h3>
Catheterization is defined as the use of medical devices that can be inserted into the body and used for different medical purposes.
Vascular catheterization is a peripheral catheterization that is used to detect certain upper and lower peripheral extremity conditions.
There are different types of vascular catheterization which include:
- Arteriovenous (AV) fistula,
- Arteriovenous (AV) graft and
- Central venous catheter (CVC)
Central vascular catheterization involves Introducing a vascular catheter directly into a vessel without further advancement past the punctured vessel.
Learn more about catheterization here:
brainly.com/question/3911876
Answer:
#1 goes with box - 4
#2 goes with box - 3
#3 goes with box - 6
#4 goes with box - 2
#5 goes with box - 1
#6 goes with box - 5
