<span>Commensalism is an interaction in which one of those species would benefit, and the other one would not be affected. Parasitism is an interaction in which one of those species would benefit at the expense of the host organism. Thus, in commensalism we have one positive and one neutral result while in parasitism we have one positive and one negative result.</span>
Answer:
A student has been studying electrical circuits in class. The student suggests that replacing a wire with rubber tubing will stop the current from flowing through a circuit. Which term best describes this idea?
Hypothesis
Explanation:
From the analogy, it is expedient to know that the student assertion about the electrical circuits was an hypothesis because it gives room for further investigation by other scholars.
Answer: alarm and resistance
The exhaustion stage of stress originates from <span>the first two stages of the cycle of stress, the alarm resistance. tress, </span>and<span>Once alarm ( where the body system is flooded with adrenaline) is ended, resistance sets in and finally, exhaustion takes over when the body runs out of energy.</span>
Answer:
mitochondria because it provides the cell with energy
The horse and donkey, though closely related by sharing a common ancestor, are different species. They have different number of chromosomes hence pairing of homologous chromosomes during fusion of gametes becomes complicated. The mule will have an extra chromosome from the horse hence will have abnormalities such as sterility. A Mule is unable to reproduce due to this same phenomenon. Homologous chromosomes are not well paired for meiosis I.