Answer:
B. Genetic information flows from DNA to RNA to protein.
Explanation:
The central dogma of biology describes the flow of genetic information within a biological system. This dogma is often stated as "DNA makes RNA, and RNA makes protein."
The main source of the energy for all living organism is the sun
<span>Invertebrate<span>, </span>any animal that lacks a vertebral column, or backbone, in contrast to the cartilaginous or bony vertebrates. More than 90 percent of all living animal species are invertebrates. Worldwide in distribution, they include animals as diverse as sea stars, sea urchins, earthworms, sponges, jellyfish, lobsters, crabs, insects, spiders, snails, clams, and squid. Invertebrates are especially important as agricultural pests, parasites, or agents for the transmission of parasitic infections to humans and other vertebrates. Invertebrates serve as food for humans and are key elements in food chains that support birds, fish, and many other vertebrate species.Apart from the absence of a vertebral column, invertebrates have little in common. Indeed, they are distributed between more than 35 phyla. In contrast, all vertebrates are contained within a single phylum, the Chordata. (Phylum Chordata also includes the sea squirts and some other invertebrate groups.) Invertebrates are generally soft-bodied animals that lack a rigid internal skeleton for the attachment of muscles but often possess a hard outer skeleton (as in most mollusks, crustaceans, and insects) that serves, as well, for body protection.</span>
Answer:
There are four steps in secondary Succession.
1.
1st year after forest fire, flood, or farmer abandons a field: Weeds grow,
usually crabgrass.
2.
2nd year: Seeds blown in or carried in by animals become new weedy
plants, such as horse-weed.
3.
5 to 15 years: Small pines begin growing in the area, gradually become a
pine forest
4.
As older pines die hardwoods succeed them if the climate supports them.
Explanation:
