Answer:<span>d. 145 minutes
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Half-life is the time needed for a radioactive to decay half of its weight. The formula to find the half-life would be:
Nt= N0 (1/2)^ t/h
Nt= the final mass
N0= the initial mass
t= time passed
h= half-life
If 25.0% of the compound decomposes that means the final mass would be 75% of initial mass. Then the half-live for the compound would be:
Nt= N0 (1/2)^ t/h
75%= 100% * (1/2)^ (60min/h)
3/4= 1/2^(60min/h)
log2 3/4 = log2 1/2^(60min/h)
0.41503749928 = -60min/h
h= -60 min / 0.41503749928= 144.6min
The substance which has definite composition with definite physical and chemical properties is said to be pure substance. These substances are not separated by the different physical techniques such as filtration, distillation, evaporation etc.
The clear water pumped from a deep aquifer is a pure substance because water is a pure compound which consist of constant single type of atoms or group of atoms and water has specific value of boiling and melting point. Water is also not separated into units or constituents by physical technique.
Hence, clear water pumped from a deep aquifer is a pure substance.
BF3 has a boron atom with three outer-shell electrons in its ground state and three fluorine atoms containing seven outer electrons. Further, if we observe closely, one boron electron is unpaired in the ground state. During the formation of this compound, the 2s orbital and two 2p orbitals hybridize.
Name of the Molecule: Boron Trifluoride
Molecular Formula: BF3
Geometry: Trigonal Planar