Explanation:
Vinegar is a sour liquid made up of acetic acid compounds. Oil is a complex non-polar chemical compound with a high amount of hydrogen and carbon in its structure.
- Vinegar is a polar acid, although a weak one.
- Generally, for a substance to mix with another one, they must be similar.
- Solubility of compounds controls miscibility.
- When two substances are miscible, they can be said to be soluble in one another.
- In solubility, like substances dissolves like substances.
- This implies that polar compounds will only dissolve polar compounds.
- Non-polar compounds will only dissolve in non-polar solvents.
- Since vinegar is polar and oil is non-polar, they will not dissolve one another.
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Marie curie worked as a governess and she was awarded noble prize for her discoveries.
Explanation:
When Marie curie worked as a governess for three years her employer allowed her to teach reading to the children of peasant workers at his beet sugar factory. This was banned under Russian rule. During that time she studied chemistry lessons from her father by mail.
Marie curie was awarded the Noble prize in chemistry for her discoveries and studies of elements radium and polonium. She is the only women who is awarded the Noble prize twice.
She made her first research into the treatment of tumors with radiation and founded a Curie institutes, that are important medical research centers.
According to Boyle's Law, P1V1 = P2V2
where P1 and V1 are initial pressure and volume respectively. P2 and V2 are final pressure and volume receptively.
Given: P2 = 4 P1 and V1 = 10.0l
∴ V2 = 2.5 l
Answer: Final volume of system is 2.5 l