The molecular formula of dimethyl sulfoxide is
. Molar mass of dimethyl sulfoxide is 78.13 g/mol. Calculate number of moles as follows:

From the molecular formula, 1 mole of dimethyl sulfoxide contains 2 moles of Carbon, 6 moles of Hydrogen, 1 mole of Sulfur and 1 mole of oxygen.
Thus, 91.38 moles of dimethyl sulfoxide will have:
Carbon :

Hydrogen:

Sulfur:

Oxygen:

Since, 1 mole of an element equals to
atoms thus, number of atoms can be calculated as:
Carbon:

Thus,

Hydrogen:

Thus,

Sulfur:

Thus,

Oxygen:

Thus,

Therefore, number of C, S, H and O atoms are
respectively.
Balance the equation first:
2 Fe+6 HNO3→2 Fe(NO3)3+3H2
Then calculate mass of Iron :
4.5×3.0×3.5 cm3(1 mL1 cm3)(7.87 g Fe1 ml)=371.86 g Fe
Now use Stoichiometry:
371.86 g Fe×(1 mol Fe55.85 g Fe)×(6 mol HNO32 mol Fe)=19.97 mol HNO3
Convert moles of nitric acid to grams
19.97 mol HNO3×(63.01 g HNO31 mol HNO3)=1258.3 g HNO3
Atoms will combine with each in order to become more chemically stable by sharing electron and Compounds are formed between two atoms that have chemical bond that links them together.
In order for molecules and crystals to form, atoms or ions must maintain a long-lasting attraction to one another. Ionic and covalent bonds are formed by the sharing of electrons, while ionic bonds are formed by the electrostatic attraction between two oppositely charged ions. There are "strong bonds" or "primary bonds" like covalent, ionic, and metallic bonds as well as "weak bonds" or "secondary bonds" like dipole-dipole interactions, the London dispersion force, and hydrogen bonding. The strength of chemical bonds varies greatly. By sharing or transferring electrons between the involved atoms, strong chemical bonds are created.
Since opposing electric charges attract, the positively charged protons inside a nucleus and the negatively charged electrons that surround it are drawn to one another. Placing an electron between them
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Answer:
[Ar] 3d⁵ 4s¹ ..................