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MatroZZZ [7]
3 years ago
13

Line BC is tangent to the circle centered at A. Find the measure of angle BCA. Explain or show your reasoning.

Mathematics
1 answer:
Virty [35]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

m\angle BCA= 33\degree

Step-by-step explanation:

In\: \odot A BC is tangent to the circle at point B.

Therefore, by tangent-radius theorem:

\therefore AB\perp BC

\therefore \angle ABC = 90\degree

In\: \triangle ABC,

m\angle ABC +m\angle BAC +m\angle BCA= 180\degree

90\degree+57\degree +m\angle BCA= 180\degree

147\degree +m\angle BCA= 180\degree

m\angle BCA= 180\degree - 147\degree

m\angle BCA= 33\degree

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<h3>Rate of the boat in still water is 70 km/hr and rate of the current is 15 km/hr</h3><h3><u>Solution:</u></h3>

Given that,

A motorboat travels 165 kilometers in 3 hours going upstream and 510 kilometers in 6 hours going downstream

Therefore,

Upstream distance = 165 km

Upstream time = 3 hours

<h3><u>Find upstream speed:</u></h3>

speed = \frac{distance}{time}\\\\speed = \frac{165}{3}\\\\speed = 55

Thus upstream speed is 55 km per hour

Downstream distance = 510 km

Downstream time = 6 hours

<h3><u>Find downstream speed:</u></h3>

speed = \frac{510}{6}\\\\speed = 85

Thus downstream speed is 85 km per hour

<em><u>If the speed of a boat in still water is u km/hr and the speed of the stream is v km/hr, then</u></em>

Speed downstream = u + v km/hr

Speed upstream = u - v km/hr

Therefore,

u + v = 85 ----- eqn 1

u - v = 55 ----- eqn 2

Solve both

Add them

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