<u>Answer:</u>
a. Oxidising agent: Cl₂
b. Reducing agent: NaBr
c. Oxidised: NaBr
d. Reduced: Cl₂
e. Oxidation numbers before reaction: Cl= 0, Na= +1, Br= -1
f. Oxidation numbers after reaction: Cl= -1, Na= +1, Br= 0
<u>Explanation:</u>
Oxidising agents reduces themselves, oxidising other elements/compounds.
Reducing agents oxidise themselves, reducing other elements/compounds.
Oxidation is the <u>loss</u> of electrons or an <u>increase</u> in oxidation number.
Reduction is the <u>gain</u> of electrons or <u>decrease</u> in oxidation number.
Answer:
0.57 M
Explanation:
rate = change in concentration /time
Initial concentration of Cl2O5 = 1.16 M
Let the concentration of Cl2O5 after 5.70 seconds be y
rate = (1.16 - y)/5.7
The reaction follows a first order
Therefore, rate = ky = 0.184y
0.184y = (1.16 - y)/5.7
0.184y × 5.7 = 1.16 - y
1.0488y + y = 1.16
2.0488y = 1.16
y = 1.16/2.0488 = 0.57 M
Concentration of Cl2O5 after 5.70 seconds is 0.57 M
C=0.10 mol/l
pH=-lg[H⁺]
HCl = H⁺ + Cl⁻
pH=-lgc
pH=-lg0.10=1.0
pH=1.0
