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The moving of molecules from areas of high concentration to that of low concentration to gain energy is best described as passive transport
<h3>What is passive transport?</h3>
Passive transport is a type of membrane transport in which chemicals are moved across cell membranes without using energy. Unlike active transport, which uses cellular energy, passive transport uses the second law of thermodynamics to cause the movement of substances across cell membranes.
<h3>Why is passive transport important?</h3>
Passive transport processes are critical to homeostasis. They maintain proper conditions inside the cell and the organism as a whole by letting chemicals to pass into and out of the cell.
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Answer:
MM = 680g / mol
Explanation:
Hello! To calculate the molar mass of the compound (g / mol), I first have to calculate the molarity.
Molarity can be calculated from the osmotic pressure equation.
op = M * R * T
op = osmotic pressure = 28.1mmHg * (1 atm / 760mmHg) = 0.037atm
M = molarity
R = gas constant
T = temperature (K) = 20 ° C + 273.15 = 293.15K
M (mol / L) = op / R * T
M = 0.037atm / ((0.082 (atm * L) / (K * mol)) * 293.15K) = 0.0015mol / L
As I have the volume = 100ml * (1L / 1000ml) = 0.1L
I can calculate the amount of moles
n = M * V = 0.0015 * 0.1 = 0.00015mol
n = m / MM
m = mass
MM = molar mass
MM = m / n = 0.102g / 0.00015mol
MM = 680g / mol
Explanation:
A carrier molecule is, A role in transporting electrons through the electron transport chain carrier molecules are usually poetries bond to a non-protein group they can undergo oxidation and reduction
Answer:
Molarity is 0.99 M
Explanation:
5.21% by mass, is a sort of concentration which shows the mass of solute in 100 g of solution.
Molarity is a sort of concentration that indicates the moles of solute in 1 L of solution (mol/L)
Let's find out the volume of solution by density.
Solution density = Solution mass / Solution volume
1.15 g/mL = 100 g / Solution volume
Solution volume = 100 g / 1.15 g/mL → 86.9 mL
We must have the volume of solution in L, so let's convert it.
86.9 mL / 1000 = 0.0869 L
Now, we have to determine the moles of solute (urea)
5.21 g . 1 mol / 60 g = 0.0868 moles
Mol/L = Molarity → 0.0868 moles / 0.0869L = 0.99 M